Monday, 22 October 2018

NISSIM EZEKIEL’S THE NIGHT OF THE SCORPION



INTRODUCTION:
Nissim Ezekiel is a famous poet of in the Indian History. He was born in the year 1924. He is an actor, playwright, poet, editor and critic. He was awarded Sahitya Academy in 1983 for Latter Day Psalms. His works like The Unfinished Man, The Exact Man, Hymns In Darkness are famous among all. His works exhibit an insight into the hearts of the readers. He died in the year 2004
THE NIGHT OF THE SCORPION:
The Night of the Scorpion is a famous poem from the poetry collections of Ezekiel. The poem shows the superstitious belief of the people. The speaker of the poem remembers the night his mother was stung by a Scorpion. The poet explains the appearance of the Scorpion, the reaction of the villagers, and the father’s rationalism.
ON A RAINY DAY:
            The poet remembers the night when his mother was stung by the Scorpion. The Scorpion rice. The scorpion’s poison flash of the diabolic tail. It came into the dark room and has bitten the speaker’s mother.
THE PEASANTS:
The peasants came to see the mother who is suffering from the pain. The poet compares the peasants arrival to the swarm of flies. They all came and buzzed the name of God a hundred times for paralyzing the pain of the mother. They all came with lanterns and candles. The shadows of the peasants looked like Giant  Scorpion on the walls of the house. The peasants searched for the scorpion. But they didn’t find the Scorpion.

SUPERSTITIOUS BELIEF:
The villagers believed that the poison moved in mother’s blood if the scorpion moved further. They were in suspicion that the scorpion is still in the house. They told that the sins of the mother’s previous birth would be burned away in the night. They all said
‘May your suffering decrease the misfortunes if your next birth’.
The villagers wished that the sum of evil would balance the sum of good due to the pain. They also told that the poison would purify the mother’s flesh of desire and also the spirit of ambition.
More candles, more lanterns: more neighbours,
More insects, and the endless rain
THE FATHER’S REACTION:
            The speaker’s mother suffered in pain. The poet tells “My mother twisted through and through, groaning on a mat”. The poet calls the father as a sceptic and rationalist. He tried all the methods to cure the pain of the mother. He used powder, herb and hybrid. He also poured a little paraffin upon the bitten area. He also lightened the paraffin. The poet watched the flame feeding on the mother.
CONCLUSION:
            The holy man performed all the rites to tame the poison. He also tried to cure the pain with the incantation. The pain was lost after twenty hours. The mother woke up and told “ Thank God, the Scorpion picked on me and spared my children”.  The poet concludes the poem with the strong love of mother. The poem shows the uncontrollable affection and care of the mother